Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Economic and Social Factors that Affected the Slavery of the South Essay
sla actually had been one of the most controversial and master(prenominal) get bys in the history of the United States. The distinction between the whites and the African American knuckle downs could be rooted way back in the past pull downts of the clownish even when the United States was still under the British rule. Because of this, the turn of events in the hoidenish is also related with slaveholding. The changes in the social and economic incidentors of the country greatly influenced the situation of slavery in the southeast. The desire for independence by the Americans has been the aboriginal motivating factor that droved the social changes in the country.However, slavery was regarded as the biggest badinage in Americas battle for freedom because their existence is a clear proof that the idea of liberty is more of a right rather than an inherent and equal right for all. This is proven by the fact that during the revolution, slavery was already considered as part of the old institution in America. Slavery was present in every colony and became the basis for the economic system and social structure from Maryland southward. At the very least, 40 portion of Virginias population and at even higher numbers in Georgia and South Carolina had been slaves (Foner 230).Being the case, slavery created a huge intrusion in the south because their source of living and there very modus vivendi have been dependent upon the work that slaves give. This is also the reason that the initiatives to abolish slavery greatly threatened the south. In 1840s, the expansion to the west played an important role as it moved slavery in the center of American politics. The depression that started in 1837 paved the way for the large migration of settlers in promote west. The years between 1840 and 1845, about 5,000 emigrants traveled the 2,000 mile journey by wagon train to Oregon.The settlement of some Americans in Oregon perpetuated the southern attitude of patronizing sl aves since some of them brought their slaves with them. Nevertheless, the settlement in Oregon is not the main reason for the emergence of the issue of slavery rather the tribes acquisition of Mexico caused it. The primary part of Mexico that was settled by a substantial number of Americans was Texas. This could be attributed from the fact that the Mexican government allowed Moses capital of Texas, a farmer born in Connecticut, to permit the Americans to colonize it.In 1820, Austin received a large land grant, which he sells in lowly portions to Americans settlers. The issue of slavery arises because Mexico already abolished slavery. In April 1836, Sam Houston and his forces defeated the the States of Santa Anna, which brought about the independence of Texas. The interest of the South was triggered by this event because they believed that including Texas in the Union and even dividing it to several states could increase their power in the carnal knowledge (Foner 465-466).The Com promise of 1850 was created in order to maintain peace within the Union. This helped the south in the sense that the compromise still allows the slavery and only abolished slave trade. The Compromise also left the white inhabitants in the territories of Mexico to decide whether they lead continue with slavery or not. In the same manner, the Fugitive Slave knead also aided the south in capturing run-away slaves without the interference of local anaesthetic authorities. Southern leaders support measures that sent federal agents to states in the northbound in order to capture fugitives.It is also regarded that the Fugitive Slave play is an example of how the government abided by the interests of the south (Foner 477-479). However, the Fugitive Slave Act also made many people especially from the North check that this kind of law infringes upon the rights of the citizens as well as of the state. Being the case, this started the changes in the concept of states right. The leadership of Stephen A. Douglas helped the states to resolve its dispute regarding the issue of slavery.He hoped to solve the dispute among the northerners and southerners in Congress by applying the rule of popular sovereignty. Sovereignty would allow the local settlers of every state to balloting whether they are in favor of slavery or not sooner of the Congress. Douglas deemed that popular sovereignty symbolizes the idea of local self-government and it also created a middle ground between the North and South (Foner 479-480). The discussions above tell that the underlying concern of the southern sector is to protect their interests.They were very swell in acquiring the necessary power in Congress in order for them to prevent the abolition of slavery, wherein they are greatly dependent upon in terms of their means of income and the overall development of their agricultural sector. Because of this, they are very vigilant of the social and economic changes that are happening in the count ry in order to make sure that their stakes and interests are safeguarded. effect CitedFoner, Eric. Give Me Liberty An American History. New York W. W. Norton and Company, 2007.
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