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Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Aristotle & Rousseau on Freedom

In the Politics, Aristotles judgment of exemption is where citizens be uninhibited from the constraints of life, leaving them free to compute their excellence through the naughty capacity tools of reason and speech. Twenty Centuries later, Jean Jacques Rousseau writes the devastating personalised effects of a civilized society with individual independence. Rousseau puts forth the concept of The General Will as a dissolvent to lift freedom. Although Aristotle and Rousseau concur different ideas on democracy and sla rattling, twain philosophers in fact, share the same concept of freedom in their several(prenominal) works. Aristotle is a great advocate of the Grecian polis mode, which he considers the identification number of a higher life as it allows citizens to exercise their high quality through the gifts of speech and reason. In the polis, every citizen has the freedom to blab out his opinion, and live true to Aristotles opening statements that hom o is, by nature a political animal. (Aristotle) The citizen, being superior in all ways, must make the most of his excellence and non be hindered by menial chores. In this way, the citizens are non constrained by employment or household tasks, and have the freedom to exercise their intellect, to live the good life. By citizen, Aristotle essence any male, Greek person.
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Those from other countries are barbarians as they do not constellation the polis, which the Greeks and Aristotle highly regarded. (Aristotle) Women and children were not citizens because they lacked fully authentic reason, or the abilit y to use such reason. Although Aristotles e! xplanation of a citizen sounds exclusive, it does not hinder his concept of freedom, as these ideas are merely products of the linguistic context from which Aristotle was writing. In the Second Discourse, Rousseau takes a very negative put on on freedom in manifestation that natural freedom is not possible in a civilized society. In the state of nature where natural freedom exists, the savage man thrives only on pity and...If you demand to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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